Cesar Chavez, who passed away on April 23, 1993 at the age of 66, was an American labor leader, civil rights activist, and prominent figure in the Chicano movement, who worked tirelessly to secure rights for farmworkers and other disadvantaged communities.
Born on March 31, 1927 in Yuma, Arizona, Cesar Estrada Chavez grew up with his family in diverse and industrious communities throughout California before settling in San Jose. As a child, he joined his parents in the fields, oftentimes working under harsh and unjust conditions. This experience shaped his lifelong mission of becoming a powerful and influential labor leader, with a particular empathy for farmworkers and their families.
In 1962, Cesar Chavez co-founded the National Farm Workers Association, which later became the United Farm Workers, and was credited for organizing some of the most successful labor strikes of the 20th century for rural laborers. He inspired countless supporters with his commitment to non-violent tactics of protest, and his unwavering principles of social justice. His commitment to others was not only rooted in his passion for advocacy, but also in his faith. He was a devout Roman Catholic, and his commitment to service was frequently rooted in his religion.
Cesar Chavez was incredibly respected and admired both nationally and internationally, and inspired social, labor and civil rights movements around the world. Throughout his life, he was a symbol of courage, honesty and strength, and his hard-fought accomplishments have had far-reaching implications. He will be deeply missed by his family, community and supporters, who will continue to draw upon his teachings.